Makalu Base Camp Trek - 22 Days
Makalu Base Camp Trek - 22 Days

Makalu Base Camp Trek - 22 Days

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Trip at a Glance
Duration22 Days
Trip GradeStrenuous
CountryNepal
Maximum Altitude4870 M
Group Size2-20
StartsKathmandu
EndsKathmandu
ActivitiesTrekking
Best TimeSpring , Autumn

Overview

The Makalu Base Camp Trek is a thrilling journey into one of Nepal's most remote and rugged areas, leading trekkers to the base of Mount Makalu (8,485m), the world's fifth-highest peak. This trek provides an unparalleled experience for those seeking pristine landscapes, challenging trails, and extraordinary mountain views. Here are the main highlights of the Makalu Base Camp Trek:

The trek culminates at Makalu Base Camp (4,870m), offering awe-inspiring views of Mount Makalu. From this vantage point, trekkers can admire not only Makalu’s grandiose south face but also panoramic views of Mount Everest, Lhotse, and Baruntse. The scenery is particularly spectacular as you ascend higher, with peaks emerging from cloud cover, creating a dramatic and ethereal backdrop.

The trek traverses a rich tapestry of landscapes, starting with subtropical forests at lower elevations, then progressing through rhododendron and oak forests, alpine meadows, and eventually the glacial and snow-covered terrain closer to the base camp. The variety of ecosystems encountered along the route showcases Nepal’s natural diversity and the unique beauty of the Makalu-Barun region.

The route passes through Makalu-Barun National Park, one of the most ecologically diverse protected areas in Nepal. This national park is home to rare and endangered wildlife, including red pandas, snow leopards, Himalayan black bears, and over 400 species of birds. The park’s pristine wilderness remains relatively untouched, offering trekkers a chance to experience a pure and unspoiled natural environment.

The Makalu Base Camp Trek is known for its remote and challenging trails, demanding physical endurance and a high level of fitness. Trekkers must navigate steep ascents, descents, and high passes, including the Shipton La (4,216m) and Keke La (4,152m), which provide sweeping views of the surrounding peaks and valleys. This trek is ideal for those seeking an off-the-beaten-path adventure, away from the crowds of popular trails like Everest and Annapurna.

The trek offers a glimpse into traditional Sherpa and Rai culture, with stops at remote villages such as Seduwa and Num. These settlements provide a fascinating look into the lifestyles, customs, and resilience of the local people who have adapted to life in the high Himalayas. 

Trekkers are welcomed with warm hospitality and can learn about the spiritual and cultural practices unique to this region.

As you trek through various altitudinal zones, you encounter a diverse range of plant species. The lower elevations are covered in lush bamboo forests and rhododendron groves, while the higher regions showcase alpine flora, moss, and lichens clinging to rocks and cliffs. During the spring season, the rhododendrons bloom in vibrant colors, making the trek visually striking and adding a unique charm to the trail.

The Makalu Base Camp Trek is one of Nepal’s lesser-trodden routes, offering an incredible sense of solitude and peace. Trekkers can immerse themselves in the sounds of nature without the interruptions of large trekking crowds, allowing for a deeply personal and meditative experience in the Himalayas.

The Makalu Base Camp Trek is an adventure of a lifetime, combining challenging terrain, rich biodiversity, and unparalleled mountain views. For experienced trekkers and those seeking a remote and raw experience in Nepal’s eastern Himalayas, this trek promises stunning rewards and memories that last a lifetime.

Highlights

  • Breathtaking views of Makalu, the world’s fifth-highest peak
  • flying over the lush hills and terraced fields of eastern Nepal,
  • The trek takes you through the Makalu-Barun National Park, known for its rich biodiversity.
  • Spot rare plants, including blooming rhododendrons and orchids,
  • wildlife like red pandas, Himalayan tahr, and various bird species.
  • Visit traditional Sherpa and Rai villages along the route,
  • Experience the local customs, traditional architecture, and hospitality of the mountain communities.

What Can You Expect From Makalu Base Camp Trek?

The Makalu Base Camp Trek offers a unique and immersive experience in the Himalayas, characterized by its stunning natural beauty and cultural richness. Here’s what you can expect from this trek:

  • Get breathtaking views of Mount Makalu, the world’s fifth-highest peak, along with impressive vistas of Everest, Lhotse, and Baruntse. The trek culminates at Makalu Base Camp, providing unparalleled panoramas.
  • Expect a physically demanding journey that includes steep ascents, descents, and high-altitude passes like Shipton La and Keke La. The trek requires good fitness levels and endurance.
  • Experience the unspoiled wilderness of the Makalu-Barun National Park, home to diverse flora and fauna. Enjoy the tranquility of this lesser-trodden route, far from the crowded trails of Everest and Annapurna.
  • Discover the rich culture of the Sherpa and Rai communities. Visit traditional villages, interact with locals, and gain insight into their customs and lifestyles.
  • Traverse through varied landscapes, from lush subtropical forests to alpine meadows and glacial terrain. The trek offers a rich ecological experience, showcasing Nepal’s biodiversity.
  • Encounter unique wildlife, including red pandas and snow leopards, as well as a variety of bird species. The changing environments provide a beautiful backdrop for nature lovers.
  • Enjoy a sense of adventure and serenity, as the trek allows for a personal connection with nature. The remote paths provide a peaceful atmosphere, perfect for reflection and solitude.
  • The Makalu Base Camp Trek promises an unforgettable adventure filled with breathtaking views, cultural insights, and the beauty of remote landscapes. It’s ideal for those looking for a challenging trek away from the tourist crowds.

 

Itinerary
Trip PlanExpand all

Arrive in Kathmandu, transfer to your hotel, and rest.

Max Altitude: 1400m Accommodation: Hotel

Explore Kathmandu Valley, visit UNESCO World Heritage Sites, and prepare for the trek.

Fly from Kathmandu to Tumlingtar and then Drive to Chichila. Beautiful views of the surrounding hills, forests, and distant mountains can Be seen during the journey.This section is part of the trekking route towards higher elevations and offers a good introduction to the diverse landscapes and cultural experiences that characterize treks in the region.Overnight stay in Chichila.

Max Altitude: 1980m Meals: Breakfast,Lunch,DinnerAccommodation: LodgeDuration: 35-40 minute,5-6 hoursDistance: 199 km,18km

The trail initially descends through lush forests and small settlements. The path can be steep at times, so take it slow to enjoy the natural surroundings.You'll pass through a few small villages and farmlands, where you can observe the local way of life.Take short breaks to rest, hydrate, and maybe have some snacks.As you get closer to Num, you will start seeing views of the Arun Valley.Overnight stay in Num.

Max Altitude: 1560 m Meals: Breakfast,Lunch,DinnerAccommodation: LodgeDuration: 6-7 hoursDistance: 12 km

The trail starts with a steep descent through terraced fields and lush forests. Be cautious as you navigate the rocky and sometimes slippery path.After descending for about 2-3 hours, you'll reach the Arun River. Cross the river via a suspension bridge, which can be an exciting experience with stunning views of the rushing water below.After crossing the Arun River, the trail ascends steeply towards Seduwa. This part of the trek can be challenging due to the elevation gain, so take frequent breaks to rest and hydrate.Overnight stay in Seduwa.

Max Altitude: 1500 m Meals: Breakfast,Lunch,DinnerAccommodation: LodgeDuration: 5-6 hoursDistance: 7 km

The trail involves a steady ascent through lush forests, terraced fields, and small villages.Beautiful views of the surrounding hills, valleys, and distant mountains. You will trek through rhododendron forests and cross small streams. Overnight stay in Tashigaon.

Max Altitude: 2100 m Meals: Breakfast,LAccommodation: LodgeDuration: 4-5 hoursDistance: 8 km

Start your trek early in the morning after breakfast at your tea house in Tashi Gaon. The trail begins with a steep ascent through dense forests. As you continue to climb, the trail takes you through beautiful forests filled with rhododendron trees. During the blooming season, these trees add vibrant colors to the landscape.Take short breaks to rest, hydrate, and refuel with snacks. Overnight Stay in Khongma Danda This Day.

 

 

Max Altitude: 3500m Meals: Breakfast,Lunch,DinnerDuration: 6-7 hoursDistance: 10 km

An acclimatization day in Khongma Danda is essential to help your body adjust to the higher altitude, ensuring a safer and more enjoyable trek to Makalu Base Camp. A short hike to a higher elevation and then back down to sleep at a lower altitude is a proven method to help acclimatize.Hike towards Keke La Pass (approximately 4,170 meters/13,681 feet). This will help you gain altitude without the pressure of carrying all your gear. Return to Khongma Danda for the night.

The trek today involves crossing several high passes, so an early start is essential.Begin with a steep ascent towards the first pass, Shipton La (4,220 meters/13,845 feet). The climb is strenuous but offers stunning views. Enjoy the spectacular views from Keke La Pass. You can see a range of peaks including Chamlang, Peak 6, and Peak 7. Begin the descent from Keke La Pass towards Dobate. Overnight stay in Dobate This Day.

Max Altitude: 3650 m Meals: Breakfast,Lunch,DinnerAccommodation: LodgeDuration: 6-7 hoursDistance: 11 km

Start your trek early in the morning after breakfast. The trail today will involve some ups and downs but will gradually descend overall. The trek begins with a descent through dense forests of rhododendron, fir, and pine. The path can be narrow and slippery, especially if wet, so proceed with caution.The trail involves crossing several small streams and walking over wooden bridges. Enjoy the serene sound of flowing water and the lush greenery around.Overnight stay in yangri Kharka.

Max Altitude: 3557 m Meals: Breakfast,Lunch,DinnerAccommodation: LodgeDuration: 6-7 hoursDistance: 10 km

Begin your trek early in the morning after a nourishing breakfast. The day’s trek involves a steady ascent to higher altitudes. The trail begins with a gradual ascent through lush forests and along the riverbank. The path can be rocky and uneven, so take your time. Enjoy the scenic views of the forest and the river as you trek. The sound of the river flowing and the fresh mountain air create a serene environment.Overnight stay in Langmale Kharka this Day.

Max Altitude: 4410 m Meals: Breakfast,Lunch,DinnerAccommodation: LodgeDuration: 5-6 hoursDistance: 10 km

Begin your trek early in the morning after a hearty breakfast. This is the day you reach Makalu Base Camp, so an early start is crucial.The trail starts with a gradual ascent through high alpine meadows. The landscape is stark but beautiful, with panoramic views of the surrounding peaks. As you continue, you’ll cross streams and navigate glacial moraines. The terrain becomes more rugged and can be challenging, so proceed carefully.Overnight Stay in Makalu Base camp This Day.

Max Altitude: 4870 m Meals: Breakfast,Lunch,DinnerAccommodation: LodgeDuration: 6-7 hoursDistance: 12 km

Wake up early to witness the sunrise over Mount Makalu and the surrounding peaks. The golden light on the snow-capped mountains creates a magical atmosphere. Capture the stunning views of the peaks and glaciers in the early morning light. This is the best time for photography with clear skies and vibrant colors.Take a short hike to explore the nearby glaciers and moraines. Be cautious while walking on glacial terrain as it can be slippery and uneven

Start your trek early in the morning after breakfast. The return journey begins with a descent from the high altitudes of Makalu Base Camp. The trail descends through the rugged, glacial terrain. Be cautious as the path can be steep and slippery, especially in the morning when it might still be icy.As you descend, enjoy the changing landscape and the expansive views of the surrounding peaks. The high alpine terrain gradually transitions to lush valleys.Overnight Stay in Yangri Kharka this day.

Max Altitude: 4000 m Meals: Breakfast,Lunch,DinnerAccommodation: LodgeDuration: 7-8 hoursDistance: 16 km

Start your trek early in the morning after a hearty breakfast. The day involves a gradual ascent from Yangri Kharka to Dobate.Begin with a steady climb through the open pasturelands and forested areas. The trail gradually ascends, offering scenic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. Take short breaks to rest and hydrate. The steady climb can be challenging, so pace yourself and use trekking poles if needed.Overnight Stay in Dobate.

Max Altitude: 3650 m Meals: Breakfast,Lunch,DinnerAccommodation: LodgeDuration: 6-7 hoursDistance: 10 km

Start your trek early in the morning after a hearty breakfast. The trek today involves a significant ascent to Khongma Danda. The trail begins with a steady climb from Dobate. You will traverse through lush forests of rhododendron and pine, with some rocky sections as you gain elevation.Take short breaks to rest, hydrate, and enjoy the surrounding views. Stay Overnight in Lodge at Khongma danda.

Max Altitude: 3500 m Meals: Breakfast,Lunch,DinnerAccommodation: LodgeDuration: 6-7 hoursDistance: 11 km

Start your trek early in the morning after a nutritious breakfast. The day’s trek involves a significant descent from Khongma Danda to Tashi Gaon. Begin with a steep descent through alpine meadows and forested areas. The trail can be rocky and uneven, so take care with each step.As you descend, you’ll enter a lush forest of rhododendron, pine, and oak. The trail winds through the forest, offering a change in scenery and a cooler environment.Overnight stay in Tashigaon.

Max Altitude: 2200 m Meals: Breakfast,Lunch,DinnerAccommodation: LodgeDuration: 5-6 hoursDistance: 11 km

Start your trek early in the morning after breakfast. Today’s trek involves a descent from Tashi Gaon to Seduwa. The trail begins with a gradual descent through terraced fields and forested areas. The path is generally well-defined, but be cautious on the potentially slippery sections. As you descend, you will pass through small villages and terraced farmland. The forested sections offer a cooler environment and are home to a variety of flora and fauna.Overnight stay in lodge at Seduwa.

Max Altitude: 1460 m Meals: Breakfast,Lunch,DinnerAccommodation: LodgeDuration: 4-5 hoursDistance: 10 km

Start your trek early in the morning after a hearty breakfast. The trek today involves a gradual ascent from Seduwa to Num. Begin with a steady climb through terraced fields and forests. The path is generally well-defined and passes through small rural settlements.As you climb, you’ll pass through lush forested areas. The trail can be a bit steep in sections, so pace yourself and take breaks as needed.Take regular breaks to rest and hydrate. Overnight stay in Lodge at Num.

Max Altitude: 1560 m Meals: Breakfast,Lunch,DinnerAccommodation: LodgeDuration: 4-5 hoursDistance: 10 km

Start early in the morning after breakfast. Today’s trek involves a descent from Num to Chichila. Begin the trek with a gradual descent through terraced fields and forested areas. The path is generally well-defined but can be uneven in places.Reach Chichila by mid to late afternoon. Take some time to relax and freshen up after the trek. After resting, prepare for the drive to Tumlingtar. The drive is through a mix of rugged and smoother terrain, so be prepared for varying road conditions.Overnight Stay in Lodge at Tumlingtar

Max Altitude: 1560 m Meals: Breakfast,Lunch,DinnerAccommodation: LodgeDuration: 5-6 hours,2-3 hoursDistance: 14 km,70 km

Flying from Tumlingtar to Kathmandu is a convenient way to complete your journey, offering a quick transition from the remote trekking regions back to the bustling capital. Enjoy the scenic flight and the comfort of Kathmandu upon your arrival.Overnight Stay in a hotel at Kathmandu.

Max Altitude: 1400 m Meals: Breakfast,DinnerAccommodation: HotelDuration: 30-40 minuteDistance: 199 km

Departure, transfer to the airport.

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Cost Details
Includes
  • Makalu Conservation Area Permit (MCAP): Required for entering the Makalu Conservation Area.
  • Special Trekking Permit: Necessary for trekking in the Makalu region, as it is a restricted area.
  • TIMS (Trekkers’ Information Management System) Card: Mandatory for trekkers in Nepal.
  • Lodging: Accommodation in lodges along the trekking route.
  • Full Board Meals: Typically includes breakfast, lunch, and dinner during the trek. Meals are usually provided in local tea houses or lodges.
  • Local Guide: Professional trekking guide to assist and lead you through the trek.
  • Porter: Assistance for carrying your trekking gear and personal belongings.
  • Domestic flight from Kathmandu to Tumlingtar (round trip).
  • Transport to and from Trekking Start/End Points: Includes drives or transfers as needed.
  • Carried by your guide or porter for emergencies.
  • Coverage for trek-related issues such as evacuation, medical emergencies, and trip cancellations (note: check if your insurance covers high-altitude trekking).
Excludes
  • Flights to and from Kathmandu: Your international travel to Nepal is not included.
  • Nepal Visa: Cost of obtaining a visa for Nepal, which is purchased upon arrival or in advance.
  • Snacks and Beverages: Costs for extra food, snacks, and drinks not included in the trek package.
  • Laundry and Hot Showers: Additional costs for services such as laundry and hot showers in tea houses or lodges.
  • Sightseeing in Kathmandu: Costs for additional sightseeing tours or activities in Kathmandu.
  • Cultural Events: Any extra costs for cultural events or performances.
  • Guide and Porter Tips: Recommended tips for your guide and porter are not included and are generally expected.
  • Travel Insurance: Ensure that your insurance covers high-altitude trekking, as some policies may not include this.
  • Gear and Equipment: Costs for purchasing or renting trekking gear and equipment.
  • Medical Expenses: Any medical expenses incurred during the trek that are not covered by insurance.
  • Pre and Post-Trek Accommodation: Costs for accommodation in Kathmandu before or after the trek, if not included in your package.
Route Map
Makalu Base Camp Trek - 22 Days
Altitude Chart
Makalu Base Camp Trek - 22 Days
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