Kanchenjunga South Base Camp Trek - 19 Days
Kanchenjunga South Base Camp Trek - 19 Days

Kanchenjunga South Base Camp Trek - 19 Days

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Trip at a Glance
Duration19 Days
Trip GradeStrenuous
CountryNepal
Maximum Altitude4580 m
Group Size2-20
StartsKathmandu
EndsKathmandu
ActivitiesTrekking
Best TimeSpring and Autumn

Overview

The Kanchenjunga South Base Camp Trek is an extraordinary adventure that takes trekkers into the remote eastern region of Nepal, close to the border with India and Tibet. This journey offers an incredible blend of towering mountain views, diverse landscapes, and the rich cultural tapestry of local ethnic communities.

 At the heart of this trek is Kanchenjunga, the third-highest mountain in the world at 8,586 meters, revered by locals and a magnet for adventure seekers around the globe. Starting from Taplejung, the trek unfolds through an array of striking landscapes, from lush green lowlands to high-altitude alpine terrain. Trekkers pass through dense rhododendron forests, serene farmlands, and terraced fields that burst with color in the spring. 

As you ascend, the terrain gradually shifts to rugged cliffs, barren landscapes, and snow-capped peaks, with each elevation offering distinct views and experiences. The transformation is especially captivating in autumn and spring when the weather is clear and the trails are adorned with blooming flowers. One of the main draws of this trek is the panoramic mountain views. Beyond the dominant Kanchenjunga, trekkers are treated to incredible vistas of nearby peaks such as Jannu (Kumbhakarna), Rathong, Kabru, and Talung. 

As you approach the south base camp, these mountains stand in all their glory, offering a spectacular sight that is both humbling and awe-inspiring. The Oktang viewpoint near the base camp is a highlight, providing a front-row seat to the towering massif of Kanchenjunga and the adjacent snow-laden ridges. The Kanchenjunga region is home to a mix of ethnic groups, including Rai, Limbu, and Sherpa communities, each with unique languages, customs, and traditions. Trekking through remote villages like Phurumbu, Yamphudin, and Tseram offers a rare chance to witness the locals’ traditional way of life. 

Trekkers can engage with these communities, learning about their rituals, participating in cultural exchanges, and enjoying local hospitality through homestays and tea houses. The region’s rich Buddhist heritage is also evident in the monasteries, prayer wheels, and mani walls that dot the trails, adding a spiritual dimension to the journey.

The trek traverses the Kanchenjunga Conservation Area, which spans over 2,000 square kilometers and harbors diverse flora and fauna. Trekkers might spot rare wildlife, such as red pandas, snow leopards, Himalayan black bears, and a variety of bird species, especially in the lush forests of the lower regions. 

This area’s remote location has helped preserve its pristine environment, making it a paradise for nature lovers and photographers.The Kanchenjunga South Base Camp Trek is known for its physical demands, with multiple days of walking at high altitudes and long hours on rugged trails.

 However, the rewards far outweigh the challenges, as every step brings trekkers closer to breathtaking views, peaceful surroundings, and profound cultural interactions. This trek is ideal for those seeking an off-the-beaten-path experience away from the crowds of more popular trails.

On average, trekkers can expect to spend between $1,800 and $3,000 per person for a 15- to 20-day guided trek, including permits, accommodation, food, and transport

The Kanchenjunga South Base Camp Trek is an adventure like no other. With its mix of untouched landscapes, diverse ecosystems, and a strong cultural presence, this trek promises an enriching journey that leaves a lasting impact. For those looking to explore Nepal's raw and rugged beauty, this trek offers a true taste of Himalayan wilderness and unforgettable memories among the towering giants of Kanchenjunga and beyond.

Highlights

  • Enjoy close-up views of the world's third-highest mountain, Kanchenjunga (8,586 meters).
  • Views of other majestic peaks like Jannu (Kumbhakarna), Kabru, and Rathong.
  • Trek through lush rhododendron forests, terraced fields, and river valleys.
  • Experience the high-altitude alpine meadows and the stark beauty of the glacial terrain near the base camp.
  • Visit traditional villages inhabited by ethnic groups like the Rai, Limbu, Sherpa, and Tibetan communities.
  • Enjoy the warm hospitality of the local people and experience their unique culture and traditions.
  • Trek through this protected area, home to diverse flora and fauna.
  • Potential to spot rare wildlife such as the red panda, Himalayan black bear, and various species of birds.
  • This route offers solitude and a chance to connect deeply with nature.
  • Experience the pristine and untouched natural environment of the eastern Himalayas.
  • Visit ancient monasteries and Buddhist chortens along the trail.
  • Discover local handicrafts and traditional arts.
  • Experience the challenges and rewards of high-altitude trekking with a maximum elevation of around 4,800 meters.
  • Reaching the South Base Camp is a significant accomplishment for any trekker.
  • Camp at beautiful and serene locations with stunning mountain backdrops.
  • Enjoy clear night skies with breathtaking views of the stars and the Milky Way.

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What Can You Expect From Kanchenjunga South Base Camp Trek?

The Kanchenjunga South Base Camp Trek is a journey into one of the most remote and untouched regions of Nepal, offering trekkers an experience filled with rugged beauty, cultural immersion, and breathtaking mountain scenery. Here’s what you can expect on this remarkable adventure:

  •  The trek offers awe-inspiring views of Kanchenjunga (8,586m), the world’s third-highest mountain, along with neighboring peaks like Jannu (Kumbhakarna), Rathong, Kabru, and Talung. As you near the South Base Camp, the sheer majesty of Kanchenjunga’s icy face comes into full view, creating unforgettable memories.
  • The region is home to various ethnic communities, such as the Limbu, Rai, Sherpa, and Tamang peoples. Trekkers can experience their warm hospitality, learn about their unique customs, and visit local monasteries. This cultural richness adds depth to the trek, allowing visitors to engage in meaningful exchanges with locals.
  • From lush subtropical forests to high alpine terrain, the trek covers a vast range of ecosystems. Starting at lower elevations, you’ll pass through dense forests of rhododendrons, oaks, and bamboos teeming with wildlife. As you ascend, the landscape transforms into rugged alpine meadows and glacial valleys, showcasing the raw, unspoiled beauty of the Himalayas.
  • Trekkers are likely to spot unique Himalayan wildlife, especially in the Kanchenjunga Conservation Area. The area is home to rare species like red pandas, snow leopards, Himalayan black bears, and a variety of birds. The conservation area’s pristine environment provides a rare glimpse into Nepal’s biodiversity and ecological richness.
  • The trek is long and challenging, requiring stamina and physical fitness. With multiple days at high altitudes, steep ascents, and basic facilities in tea houses, this trek demands a strong will and preparation. However, the rewards – the remote beauty, breathtaking scenery, and tranquility – make every effort worthwhile.
  • Beyond its natural beauty, the Kanchenjunga region holds spiritual significance. The South Base Camp trek offers chances to see sacred landmarks and ancient monasteries, where you can observe prayer flags, stupas, and traditional Buddhist symbols. The Oktang viewpoint near the South Base Camp is a scenic highlight, providing a close view of the Kanchenjunga massif and neighboring glaciers.
  • Unlike more popular trekking routes, the Kanchenjunga South Base Camp Trek remains remote and less crowded. This isolation allows for a serene experience away from bustling trails, where trekkers can enjoy nature in solitude and have a more personal encounter with the beauty of the Himalayas.
  • Accommodation on this trek is simple, with tea houses and lodges offering basic amenities. While rustic, the warmth of the locals and the hearty, traditional meals served along the way create a comfortable experience that keeps trekkers grounded in the local culture.
  • Embarking on the Kanchenjunga South Base Camp Trek promises an adventure filled with stunning mountain vistas, cultural insights, and diverse landscapes. Although challenging, this trek is ideal for those seeking a unique and authentic Himalayan experience, far from the crowds and close to nature’s untouched beauty.

 

Itinerary
Trip PlanExpand all

Arrive in Kathmandu. Transfer to hotel. Trek briefing and preparation

Accommodation: Hotel

Early morning departure from Kathmandu’s Tribhuvan International Airport. Enjoy panoramic views of the Himalayas from the airplane, including sights of Mount Everest and Kanchenjunga. Arrive in Bhadrapur. Pass through lush tea gardens, dense forests, terraced fields, and small towns and villages. Cross several rivers and streams via suspension bridges and traditional wooden bridges. Frequent stops for refreshments, meals, and photography along the way. Stay overnight in a Lodge in Taplejung.

Max Altitude: 1820m Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, DinnerAccommodation: lodgeDuration: 45minutes,8-9hoursDistance: 229km,230km

Start the day with a hearty breakfast at your lodge in Taplejung. Early morning departure to make the most of the daylight. The trek begins with a descent through lush green forests and terraced fields. Enjoy views of the surrounding hills and valleys, dotted with traditional Nepalese houses. Pass through several small villages like Mitlung, where you can observe local life and culture. Interact with friendly locals, who are often curious about trekkers. Cross several suspension bridges over rivers and streams, adding a sense of adventure to the trek. Overnight stay in Lalikharka.

Max Altitude: 1900m Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, DinnerAccommodation: LodgeDuration: 4-5hoursDistance: 8-10km

Early morning departure to maximize daylight hours for trekking. Begin with a gentle descent through terraced fields and rhododendron forests.Beautiful views of the surrounding hills and valleys, with glimpses of distant snow-capped peaks. Pass through picturesque villages like Kunjari and Kande Bhanjyang, where you can observe local farming practices and traditional lifestyles.Cross several suspension bridges over streams and rivers, adding an element of adventure to the trek. Stay in a local lodge, offering basic yet comfortable accommodation in Khesewa.

Max Altitude: 2120m Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, DinnerAccommodation: LodgeDuration: 5-6hoursDistance: 10-12km

Early morning departure to make the most of the daylight hours.Begin with an initial ascent through terraced fields and forests, followed by a descent towards the Kabeli Khola (river).Enjoy views of the lush greenery, terraced farmlands, and occasional glimpses of the Kanchenjunga range. Pass through villages like Phungphung Danda and Anpan, where you can observe local agricultural practices and traditional lifestyles.Cross several suspension bridges over rivers and streams, adding a sense of adventure to the trek.Stay in a local lodge, offering basic but comfortable accommodations in Mamankhe.

Max Altitude: 1785m Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, DinnerAccommodation: LodgeDuration: 5-6hoursDistance: 12-14km

Begin with an ascent through terraced fields and forests, followed by a descent towards the Kabeli Khola (river).: Beautiful views of the surrounding hills and valleys, with lush green landscapes and occasional glimpses of the Kanchenjunga range. Pass through villages like Phungphung Danda and Yamphudin, where you can observe local farming practices and traditional Limbu culture. Stay in a local lodge, offering basic but comfortable accommodations in yamphudin.

Max Altitude: 2080m Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, DinnerAccommodation: LodgeDuration: 4-5hoursDistance: 10-12km

Begin with a steady ascent through dense forests of rhododendron, oak, and pine. Enjoy the lush greenery and occasional clearings offering views of the surrounding hills and valleys.Cross several suspension and wooden bridges over rivers and streams, adding an element of adventure.Pass through the small village of Chitre, where you can take a short break and interact with the locals. Stay in a local lodge, offering basic but comfortable accommodations in Tortong.

Max Altitude: 2995m Meals: Breakfast, lunch, DinnerAccommodation: LodgeDuration: 7-8hoursDistance: 16-18km

Begin your day early from Tortong, a small settlement known for its serene environment and beautiful views. The trail initially follows the Simbuwa Khola (river) and gradually ascends through lush rhododendron and pine forests.The trek involves a steady climb through dense forests, which can be quite enchanting with a variety of flora and fauna. As you ascend higher, you will start to get glimpses of the Yalung Glacier and the towering peaks around it.The trail may become steeper and more rugged as you approach Cheram. Overnight Stay in cheram.

Max Altitude: 3870m Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, DinnerAccommodation: LodgeDuration: 4-5hoursDistance: 8-10km

Engage in shorter hikes to higher altitudes and then return to Cheram to sleep at a lower altitude, following the "climb high, sleep low" principle. Visit local sights or take a walk around the village.Spend time reading, meditating, or simply enjoying the scenery.Cheram is often used as an acclimatization stop due to its strategic location and altitude, providing a good balance of activity and rest.

Start your trek early to make the most of daylight and to avoid afternoon weather changes. The path is generally steep and rocky, with a gradual ascent. The trek can be strenuous due to the increasing altitude. You’ll pass through beautiful alpine landscapes, with stunning views of snow-capped peaks and glaciers. The area is known for its pristine natural beauty and dramatic scenery.On the way, pass Yak Kharka, a grazing area for yaks, which offers a picturesque rest spot. Overnight stay in Ramche.

Max Altitude: 4580 m Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, DinnerAccommodation: LodgeDuration: 3-4hoursDistance: 7-8km

Start early to ensure you have plenty of daylight for the trek. The trail ascends gradually with some steep sections. The path can be rocky and uneven. As you ascend, you'll be treated to stunning views of the Yalung Glacier and the surrounding peaks. At an altitude of around 4,800m, the base camp offers breathtaking views of Kanchenjunga’s south face and the massive Yalung Glacier. This is a great spot to rest, take photos, and soak in the majestic scenery. After spending some time at the base camp, retrace your steps back to Ramche.

Max Altitude: 4800m Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, DinnerAccommodation: LodgeDuration: 5-7hoursDistance: 10-12km

Start your trek early to make the most of the daylight and to avoid any afternoon weather changes. The trail initially descends from the higher altitude of Ramche (4,580 meters) down to Tortong (2,995 meters). The descent can be steep and requires careful footing.You’ll pass through lush forests, rhododendron groves, and cross several streams. The change in scenery from alpine to temperate forest is quite remarkable. Initially, you’ll have some more views of the Yalung Glacier and the surrounding peaks as you descend. Overnight stay in Tortong.

Max Altitude: 2995m Meals: Breakfast, lunch, DinnerAccommodation: LodgeDuration: 6-7hoursDistance: 12-14km

Start early to make the most of daylight. The trail involves a combination of ascents and descents. The trail initially descends steeply towards the Simbuwa Khola (river). This part of the trail can be quite steep and rocky. You will cross the Simbuwa Khola via suspension bridges or makeshift log bridges, depending on the route and season. The trail passes through dense forests of rhododendron and bamboo, offering opportunities to see diverse flora and fauna. You may also pass small villages and farmland. Overnight stay in Yamphudin.

Max Altitude: 2080m Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, DinnerAccommodation: LodgeDuration: 7-9hoursDistance: 16-18km

Start early to make the most of daylight. The trail involves some ascents and descents but is generally less strenuous compared to previous segments.The trail follows along the Kabeli Khola (river) for a portion of the trek. You might cross suspension bridges and pass through terraced fields.The path takes you through lush forests and traditional Limbu villages, offering cultural insights and opportunities to interact with local people. Enjoy beautiful views of the surrounding hills, terraced farms, and distant mountains. Overnight Stay in Mamankhe.

Max Altitude: 1785m Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, DinnerAccommodation: LodgeDuration: 5-6hoursDistance: 10-12km

Start early to make the most of daylight. The trail involves some ascents and descents but is generally manageable.The path takes you through lush forests, terraced fields, and traditional Limbu villages, offering opportunities to interact with local people and experience their culture.Enjoy beautiful views of the surrounding hills, terraced farms, and distant mountains. The trail also pass through cardamom fields, a significant cash crop in the region. Overnight stay in Khesewa

Max Altitude: 2120m Meals: Breakfast, lunch, DinnerAccommodation: LodgeDuration: 5-6hoursDistance: 10-12km

Start early in the morning to make the most of daylight hours. The trail begins with some gradual ascents and descents through forests and villages. You’ll pass through small settlements, terraced fields, and possibly cardamom farms, which are common in this region.Expect to cross several streams and small rivers along the way, often via suspension bridges or makeshift logs.As you ascend higher, the trail becomes steeper and more challenging.

Max Altitude: 3750m Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, DinnerAccommodation: LodgeDuration: 6-7hoursDistance: 12-14km

The trail initially descends through forests and agricultural fields. You’ll pass through several small villages and settlements, providing a glimpse into local life and culture. Expect to cross several streams and rivers along the way, often via sturdy suspension bridges or makeshift crossings.: Towards the end of the trek, you’ll encounter a final ascent as you approach Taplejung. This part of the trail may involve some steep sections. Overnight Stay in Taplejung.

Max Altitude: 1830m Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, DinnerAccommodation: LodgeDuration: 7-9hoursDistance: 20-25km

Drive From Taplejung to Bhadrapur.The drive from Taplejung to Bhadrapur takes you through lush green hills, terraced fields, and beautiful landscapes typical of the Himalayan foothills.The route crosses several rivers, including the Tamor and the Kabeli, with some impressive bridges. The rivers provide scenic spots for short breaks and photography. After we reach Bhadrapur, Take a flight from Bhadrapur to Kathmandu. After reaching airport, transfer to Hotel in Kathmandu.

Max Altitude: 1400m Meals: Breakfast, DinnerAccommodation: HotelDuration: 8-9hours,45minutesDistance: 225km,380km

Fly out from Kathmandu to your next destination or your country.

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Cost Details
Includes
  • Kanchenjunga Restricted Area Permit (RAP), Kanchenjunga Conservation Area Permit (KCAP), Trekkers' Information Management System (TIMS) card
  • Domestic flights (Kathmandu to Bhadrapur and return)
  • Ground transportation (Bhadrapur to Taplejung and return)
  • Hotel stays in Kathmandu ( Before and after the trek)
  • lodge accommodation during the trek
  • Breakfast, lunch, and dinner during the trek (usually includes one item per meal from the menu)
  • Experienced, English-speaking trekking guide
  • Porter(s) to carry personal belongings (usually one porter for every two trekkers)
  • Wages, insurance, equipment, meals, and accommodation for guide and porters
  • Group trekking equipment such as tents (if camping), dining tent, and kitchen equipment (if required)
  • Emergency medical kit
  • Airport transfers in Kathmandu
  • Government taxes and official expenses
Excludes
  • International Flights
  • Round-trip airfare to and from Nepal
  • Comprehensive travel insurance that covers high-altitude trekking, emergency evacuation, medical expenses, and trip cancellation
  • Personal Expenses
  • Visa fees for Nepal
  • Personal trekking gear and equipment (clothing, boots, sleeping bag, etc.)
  • Extra meals and snacks in Kathmandu and during the trek
  • Beverages (alcoholic and non-alcoholic drinks)
  • Tips for guide, porters, and drivers
  • Personal expenses (laundry, phone calls, internet, etc.)
  • Extra Costs
  • Additional accommodation and meals outside the itinerary
  • Extra charges for using hot showers, charging electronic devices, and Wi-Fi in teahouses
  • Emergency evacuation costs (unless covered by insurance)
  • Expenses due to unforeseen events (natural disasters, flight delays, political unrest, etc.
Essential Information
  • Budgeting: It’s wise to budget extra money for unexpected expenses and personal preferences. Prices in remote areas can be higher due to the cost of transporting goods.
  • Currency: Carry enough Nepalese Rupees (NPR) for personal expenses, as ATMs may not be available along the trekking route.
  • Tipping: Tipping is customary in Nepal. Plan to tip your guide, porters, and drivers at the end of the trek.
FAQs

The Kanchenjunga South Base Camp Trek is a high-altitude trek that takes you to the southern base camp of Kanchenjunga, the third-highest mountain in the world (8,586 meters / 28,169 feet). The trek offers spectacular views of Kanchenjunga and its surrounding peaks, along with a rich cultural experience in the remote villages of eastern Nepal.

The trek typically takes about 18 to 21 days, depending on the itinerary and acclimatization needs. This includes time for travel to and from the starting point, acclimatization days, and exploration days at the base camp.

The best time to trek to Kanchenjunga South Base Camp is during the pre-monsoon (spring) season from March to May and the post-monsoon (autumn) season from September to November. During these times, the weather is generally stable, and the skies are clear, offering the best views of the mountains.

The trek is considered challenging due to its length, altitude, and remote nature. Trekkers should be in good physical condition and have experience with high-altitude trekking. The trail involves long walking days, steep ascents and descents, and crossing high passes.

You will need the following permits:

Kanchenjunga Restricted Area Permit (RAP)

Kanchenjunga Conservation Area Permit (KCAP)

Trekkers' Information Management System (TIMS) card

Permits can be obtained in Kathmandu or through our registered trekking agency.

The trek usually starts from Taplejung, which can be reached by a flight from Kathmandu to Bhadrapur, followed by a road journey to Taplejung.

Accommodation options range from teahouses to basic lodges along the trail. Facilities are basic, with limited amenities. It is advisable to bring a good sleeping bag, as the rooms can be cold.

Teahouses and lodges offer a variety of meals, including traditional Nepali dishes like dal bhat (lentil soup with rice), as well as pasta, noodles, soups, and snacks. It is recommended to stick to vegetarian meals to avoid foodborne illnesses.

Essential items include:

Warm clothing (thermal layers, down jacket, gloves, hat)

Sturdy trekking boots

Sleeping bag (rated for -10°C or lower)

Trekking poles

Rain gear and waterproof backpack cover

First aid kit and personal medications

Water purification tablets or filter

Snacks and energy bars

Headlamp with extra batteries

Sunscreen, sunglasses, and lip balm

Trekking maps and guidebooks

Yes, altitude sickness is a concern due to the high elevations reached during the trek. It is important to acclimatize properly by taking rest days and ascending gradually. Drink plenty of water, eat well, and be aware of the symptoms of altitude sickness, such as headaches, nausea, and dizziness.

While it is possible to trek independently, hiring a guide and porter is highly recommended for safety, local knowledge, and logistical support. A guide can assist with navigation, communication, and emergency situations, while a porter can help carry your gear, making the trek more manageable.

The Kanchenjunga region is rich in biodiversity. You may encounter wildlife such as the red panda, snow leopard, Himalayan black bear, and various species of birds. The trail passes through rhododendron forests, alpine meadows, and bamboo groves, offering a diverse range of flora.

Physical Training: Engage in regular cardiovascular exercises, strength training, and hiking to build endurance and strength.

Acclimatization: Spend time at high altitudes before the trek if possible, or plan extra acclimatization days during the trek.

Gear Preparation: Ensure you have all the necessary gear and clothing for high-altitude trekking.

Mental Preparation: Be prepared for the physical and mental challenges of a remote and demanding trek.Permits and Documentation

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